1.10 Molecular Mass of Fe – Convert Units.1.8 Iron – Atomic Number – Fe – Periodic Table of the Elements.1.6 Atomic and Nuclear Properties of Iron (Fe) –.1.5 Iron – Atomic Mass – Atomic Weight – Fe – Periodic Table.1.3 Atomic Masses of All Elements (Chart + Rounded Values).1.1 Iron – element information properties and uses.“ Texture Aluminum Cans” (CC0) via MaxPixelĢ. “ Copper – Element Information, Properties and Uses: Periodic Table.” Periodic Table. The key difference between aluminium and copper is that copper is a heavier metal with a red-orange appearance, whereas aluminium is a lighter metal with a silvery grey appearance. The below infographic presents the differences between aluminium and copper in tabular form for side by side comparison.Īluminium is a chemical element having the atomic number 13 and chemical symbol Al, while Copper is a chemical element having the chemical symbol Cu and atomic number 29. What is the Difference Between Aluminium and Copper?Īluminium and copper are useful in manufacturing wires for the conductivity of electricity. More importantly, copper is often used as a pure metal rather than in alloy forms. The major uses of this metal include producing electrical wires, roofing, plumbing, industrial machinery, etc. Moreover, this metal tarnishes when exposed to sulfur-containing compounds. This layer can prevent the metal from rusting. But there are some other oxidation states as well −2, +1, +3, and +4.Ĭopper does not react with water, but it reacts with oxygen in the air to form a copper oxide layer, which appears in brown-black colour. Moreover, the most common oxidation state of this metal is +2. The melting point and boiling points are 1084.62 ☌ and 2562 ☌, respectively. Apart from that, this metal is in a solid-state at standard temperature and pressure. Therefore, it has one unpaired electron in its outermost orbital. In addition to that, this metal falls into the category of transition metals. This metal is in group 11 and period 4 of the periodic table of chemical elements. The standard atomic weight of this metal is 63.54. Moreover, the most common oxidation state of aluminium is +3. The melting point of this metal is 660.32 ☌, and its boiling point is 2470 ☌. it exists as a solid at room temperature and pressure conditions. The electron configuration of aluminium is 3s 2 3p 1, and its standard atomic weight is about 26.98. Thus, it is lightweight and is able to resist corrosion by forming an oxide layer on its surface. Especially, this metal has a low density. Therefore, it is difficult to find native specimens of aluminium. This metal is highly chemically reactive. It is abundant on earth (8% of the earth’s crust). Moreover, it is nonmagnetic and highly ductile. It appears as a silvery-white, soft metal. Summary – Aluminium vs Copper What is Aluminium?Īluminium is a chemical element having the atomic number 13 and the chemical symbol Al. Copper is a chemical element having the chemical symbol Cu and atomic number 29. The key difference between aluminium and copper is that copper is a heavier metal with a red-orange appearance, whereas aluminium is a lighter metal with a silvery grey appearance.Īluminium is a chemical element having the atomic number 13 and the chemical symbol Al.
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